Showing posts with label Australia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Australia. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 23, 2013

Is Australia Next in Competitive Currency Debasement?

Japan, the US, the UK, Switzerland, China, and even the EU with the LTRO (and upcoming hinted at rate cuts) are all in on competitive currency debasement.

The question at hand is “who is next?” How about Australia?


The Sydney Morning Herald reports RBA May Have to Cap Australian Dollar

Ross Garnaut, one of the authors of the float of the Australian dollar 30 years ago, warns that the Reserve Bank might have to consider intervening to push the currency down to minimise the recession he sees coming as the mining boom goes bust.

Professor Garnaut, of the University of Melbourne, says he would rather see the Reserve cushion the economy’s looming fall and bring down the overvalued dollar by cutting interest rates to bring them closer to those of other Western countries.


While the International Monetary Fund forecast Australia will stay on its present track, with growth of 3 per cent this year and 3.3 per cent next year, Professor Garnaut warned that mining investment would fall from 8 per cent of gross domestic product back to its long-term average of 2 per cent.


He said the fall in China’s use of coal in electricity generation last year was a forerunner of its shift to a new, less resource-intensive phase of growth, which would trigger a plunge in Australian mining investment. ”We can be pretty sure that we’ll be [losing] 5 or 6 per cent of GDP from expenditure, and that’s one hell of a fall,” he said.


The bank’s assistant governor for financial markets, Guy Debelle, told the Melbourne Institute that the way mining companies have financed the resources boom has contributed to pushing up the dollar’s value to a level ”higher than one would expect, given [the] fundamentals”.


Dr Debelle said 75 per cent of the record investment by mining companies since 2003 has been financed from cash flow. As the mining industry is overwhelmingly foreign-owned, the Reserve estimates that 80 per cent of the investment was funded by overseas owners and lenders. He would not estimate how much it had raised the dollar’s value, but ranked it with the massive foreign purchases of Australian government bonds as one of the key factors holding up the dollar’s value despite the sharp falls in commodity prices and interest rates.


Interview with Ross Garnaut



In case the above interview does not play, simply click on the link at the top.


Mathematical Absurdity


I would like one of these economic illiterates to explain how Australia can cap the Australian dollar when Japan wants to cap the Yen, when Switzerland wants to cap the Swiss Franc, when the ECB wants to cap the euro, when the US wants to cap the US dollar, when China wants to cap the yuan and the UK wants to cap the British pound.


Competitive currency debasement mathematically cannot and will not work. Period.


The only possible outcome is economic distortion, mispricing of capital, and sponsorship of more bubbles. Yet economic fools everywhere sponsor the idea.


Mike “Mish” Shedlock
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com


Mish’s Global Economic Trend Analysis




Is Australia Next in Competitive Currency Debasement?

Wednesday, April 3, 2013

Australia targets alleged tax avoidance by multinationals





CANBERRA, April 3 | Wed Apr 3, 2013 3:20am EDT



CANBERRA, April 3 (Reuters) – Australia will force corporate giants such as Google Inc and Apple Inc to disclose their tax arrangements in an effort to curb alleged tax avoidance by multinational corporations.


The increasingly borderless global economy means big firms often have no tax liability in a country, even with a major local presence, Assistant Treasurer David Bradbury said on Wednesday.


In Australia, multinationals including the local arm of Google have been accused of shifting income to countries such as Holland or Ireland where tax rates are lower. Neither Google nor Apple could immediately comment when contacted by Reuters.


“This should not be a guessing game,” Bradbury told Reuters after releasing measures that would require about 2,000 large and multinational businesses, including miners BHP Billiton and Rio Tinto with yearly revenue of A$ 100 million ($ 104.60 million) or more, to have their tax details published by the government.


“The government intends to improve transparency around how much tax large enterprises are paying. We want to make sure that large multinational companies are paying their fair share,” he said.


Australia’s minority Labor government last year released draft revisions to tax laws to stop profit shifting in line with a push by Britain and Germany, and discussions last year within the Group of 20 wealthy nations.


Asked in a radio interview on Wednesday about alleged profit shifting by Google, Prime Minister Julia Gillard said she did not want to single out any company but said profit shifting was an international issue requiring action by G20 nations.


“As a matter of principle, taxpayers, whether they’re companies or individuals, should pay their proper rate of tax,” Gillard said. “This is an ongoing discussion at an international level.”


The revisions, opposed by opposition conservatives, will be voted on by parliament after the May 14 Budget, with the government requiring support from a handful of independent lawmakers and Greens holding the balance of power.


The amendments aim to shut down loopholes that risk the loss of more than A$ 1 billion in government revenues each year by allowing IT firms to avoid or reduce tax through online sales.


Australia’s corporate tax rate is 30 percent, compared with Ireland’s rate of 12.5 percent. Some major companies including Rio Tinto have already begun publishing tax details, expanding on information in existing financial statements.





Reuters: Financial Services and Real Estate




Australia targets alleged tax avoidance by multinationals

Sunday, March 24, 2013

Record Corporate Insolvencies in Australia

The housing bubble in Australia has popped but the biggest declines are still ahead. Meanwhile other problems have surfaced, as expected in this corner, namely Insolvencies hit record levels in January

A total of 628 firms collapsed in January, the highest-ever for what is a traditionally quiet month and a 21.2 per cent increase from the previous year, accounting company Taylor Woodings said in a report released on Wednesday.

NSW recorded the highest number of collapses among the states, with 189 insolvencies, although it was 2.6 per cent lower than the previous corresponding period. In contrast, insolvencies doubled in Western Australia from 29 in January 2012, to 58 this year.


In the first seven months of the 2013 financial year, ASIC reported 6053 company insolvencies, the second-largest recorded and 0.2 per cent lower than last year.


The high number of collapses came despite a recent increase in consumer sentiment.


Mr Schwarz [Taylor Woodings’ Melbourne partner Andrew Schwarz] said construction activity remained low, with housing starts well down from their trend and high point. “Having said that, property prices have started to rebound a little bit, so whether that increase in property prices and in consumer confidence will lead into new housing starts, time will tell,” he said.


Optimism is hardly warranted. Australia’s fundamentals (a housing-bust economy, a slowdown in mining with falling Chinese demand, overpriced rents, and high labor costs) are simply horrendous.


Mike “Mish” Shedlock
http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com


Mish’s Global Economic Trend Analysis




Record Corporate Insolvencies in Australia

Friday, February 22, 2013

VIDEO: Battle of the corporate titans

Airbus takes on rival Boeing in the key Asia market while Samsung and Apple face off in an Australia court once again. Reuters Editor Wayne Arnold also talks about what to expect from Japan.

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VIDEO: Battle of the corporate titans